Spoken Vocab-1

SPOKEN VOCABULARY

These are the words that are very much and very often used in spoken English so it will be wise of all of you to remember them by heart.

Abase v. - अपमानित करना -To lower in position, estimation, or the like; degrade.

Abbess n.- महन्तिन  The lady superior of a nunnery.

Abbey n.- ईसाई मठ- The group of buildings which collectively form the dwelling-place of a society of monks or nuns.

Abbot n.- मठाधीश-  The superior of a community of monks.

Abdicate v.- त्यागना-  To give up (royal power or the like).

Abdomen n.- पेट-  In mammals, the visceral cavity between the diaphragm and the pelvic floor; the belly.

Abdominal n.- उदर से संबंधित-  Of, pertaining to, or situated on the abdomen.

Abduction n.- अपहरण-  A carrying away of a person against his will, or illegally.

Abed adv.- बिस्तर पर-  In bed; on a bed.

Aberration n.- विपथन -Deviation from a right, customary, or prescribed course.

Abet v.- उकसाना- To aid, promote, or encourage the commission of (an offense).

Abeyance n.- दुविधा- A state of suspension or temporary inaction.

Abhorrence n.- घृणा- The act of detesting extremely.

Abhorrent adj.- घिनौना/घिनौनापन/बीभत्स- Very repugnant; hateful.

Abidance n.- पालन- An abiding.

Abject adj.- नितान्त- Sunk to a low condition.

Abjure v.- त्यागना- To recant, renounce, repudiate under oath.

Able-bodied adj.- ह्रष्ट-पुष्ट- Competent for physical service.

Ablution n.- प्रक्षालन - A washing or cleansing, especially of the body.

Abnegate v.- अभिनिषेध करना- To renounce (a right or privilege).

Abnormal adj.- असामान्य- Not conformed to the ordinary rule or standard.

Abominable adj.- निकृष्ट- Very hateful.

Abominate v.- द्वेष करना- To hate violently.

Abomination n.- नफरत- A very detestable act or practice.

Aboriginal adj.- आदिवासी- Primitive; unsophisticated.

Aborigines n.- मुलनिवासी- The original of earliest known inhabitants of a country.

Aboveboard adv.- बोर्ड के ऊपर- & adj. Without concealment, fraud, or trickery.

Abrade v.- नष्ट करना- To wear away the surface or some part of by friction.

Abrasion n.- घर्षण- That which is rubbed off.

Abridge v.- संक्षेप करना- To make shorter in words, keeping the essential features, leaning out minor particles.

Abridgment n.- संक्षिप्तीकरण- A condensed form as of a book or play.

Abrogate v.- अभिनिषेध करना- To abolish, repeal.

Abrupt adj.- आकस्मिक- Beginning, ending, or changing suddenly or with a break.

Abscess n.- फोड़ा- A Collection of pus in a cavity formed within some tissue of the body.

Abscission n.-विगलन- The act of cutting off, as in a surgical operation.

Abscond v.- फ़रार होना- To depart suddenly and secretly, as for the purpose of escaping arrest.

Absence n.- अनुपस्थिति- The fact of not being present or available.

Absent-minded adj.- खोया-खोया/अनुपस्थित दिमाग- Lacking in attention to immediate surroundings or business.

Absolution n.- मुक्ति- Forgiveness, or passing over of offenses.

Absolve v.- दोषमुक्त करना- To free from sin or its penalties.

Absorb v.- अवशोषित करना- To drink in or suck up, as a sponge absorbs water.

Absorption n.- अवशोषण- The act or process of absorbing.

Abstain v.- संयम रखना- To keep oneself back (from doing or using something).

Abstemious adj.- शल्पाहारी/संयमी- Characterized by self denial or abstinence, as in the use of drink, food.

Abstinence n.- परहेज़- Self denial.

Abstruse adj.- अव्यक्त- Dealing with matters difficult to be understood.

Absurd adj.- बेतुका- Inconsistent with reason or common sense.

Abundant adj.- प्रचुर- Plentiful.

Abusive adj.- अपमानजनक- Employing harsh words or ill treatment.

About v.- के बारे में- To touch at the end or boundary line.

Abyss n.- रसातल- Bottomless gulf.

Academic adj.- एकेडमिक- Of or pertaining to an academy, college, or university.

Academician n.- एकेडमी का सदस्य- A member of an academy of literature, art, or science.

Academy n.- विद्वत परिषद- Any institution where the higher branches of learning are taught.

Accede v.- सम्मिलित होना- To agree.

Accelerate v.- गति बढ़ाना- To move faster.

Accept v.- स्वीकार करना- To take when offered.

Access n.- प्रवेश- A way of approach or entrance; passage.

Accessible adj.- सुलभ/प्रवेश के योग्य- Approachable.

Accession n.- परिग्रहण- Induction or elevation, as to dignity, office, or government.

Accessory n.- सहायक- A person or thing that aids the principal agent.

Acclaim v.- प्रशंसा- To utter with a shout.

Accommodate v.- स्थान देना/समायोजित करना- To furnish something as a kindness or favor.

Accompaniment n.- संगत- A subordinate part or parts, enriching or supporting the leading part.

Accompanist n.- साथ रहनेवाला- One who or that which accompanies.

Accompany v.- साथ देना- To go with, or be associated with, as a companion.

Accomplice n.- सह-अपराधी- An associate in wrong-doing.

Accomplish v.- संपूर्ण करना-To bring to pass.

Accordion n.- अरगन बाजा- A portable free-reed musical instrument.

Accost v.- संभाषण करना- To speak to.

Account n.- लेखा- A record or statement of receipts and expenditures, or of business transactions.

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